去年全球可再生能源發(fā)電能力增長(zhǎng)8.3%

據(jù)World Energy News網(wǎng)4月7日?qǐng)?bào)道，國(guó)際可再生能源機(jī)構(gòu)（IRENA）7日公布的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，去年全球可再生能源發(fā)電能力同比增長(zhǎng)了8.3%，這是有史以來(lái)的最快年增長(zhǎng)率。

導(dǎo)致去年全球可再生能源發(fā)電能力強(qiáng)勁增長(zhǎng)的主要原因是技術(shù)成本的持續(xù)下降。總體而言，在新安裝風(fēng)能和太陽(yáng)能設(shè)施的支持下，全球可再生能源發(fā)電能力在過(guò)去5年里增長(zhǎng)了大約三分之一。

根據(jù)IRENA的2016年可再生能源產(chǎn)能統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)告，由于陸上風(fēng)力渦輪機(jī)成本下降，去年全球風(fēng)能發(fā)電能力同比增長(zhǎng)了17%或63GW。由于光伏模塊價(jià)格下降，去年全球太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電能力同比增長(zhǎng)了37%或47GW。

IRENA總經(jīng)理說(shuō)，即使在低油氣價(jià)格時(shí)代，可再生能源開(kāi)發(fā)在全球市場(chǎng)上將繼續(xù)增加。

從地區(qū)上來(lái)說(shuō)，可再生能源發(fā)電能力增長(zhǎng)最快的是發(fā)展中國(guó)家、中美洲和加勒比地區(qū)，去年增長(zhǎng)了14.5%，而亞洲去年增長(zhǎng)了12.45%。

李峻 編譯

原文如下：

Global Renewables Grew at Fastest Rate on Record in 2015

World Energy News

April 7, 2016

Renewable energy generation capacity expanded by 8.3 percent last year to 1,985 gigawatts globally, the fastest annual rate on record, data from the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) showed on Thursday.

The strong growth was mainly due to a continued decline in technology costs. Overall, capacity has increased by roughly a third over the last five years, mostly fuelled by new installations of wind and solar energy.

Wind power capacity rose by 17 percent, or 63 gigawatts (GW), from the previous year as the cost of onshore wind turbines fell. Solar power capacity increased by 37 percent, or 47 GW, due to declines in the price of photovoltaic modules, according to IRENAs Renewables Capacity Statistics 2016.

Renewable energy deployment continues to surge in markets around the globe, even in an era of low oil and gas prices, IRENAs director general Adnan Z. Amin said in a statement.

Regionally, the fastest growth in renewable generation capacity was in developing countries. In Central America and the Caribbean it increased at a rate of 14.5 percent last year while capacity in Asia rose by 12.4 percent.